georgiana c
O stea
 Inregistrat: acum 18 ani
Postari: 15
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Drept_2_LE_2
Limba engleza
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A/An
is a writ issued by a court of justice requiring a person to appear before the court
at a specified time.
a. invocation
b. order
c. subpoena
d. warrant
ANS: C
.
2. The writ ordering a person to be brought before a court or judge, so that the court may ascertain
whether his detention is lawful is called
. .
a. certiorari
b. Habeas Corpus
c. capias
d. ratio legis
ANS: B
.
3. An amendment is
.
a. an official approval of something which then becomes legally binding.
b. a formal proposal to be discussed and voted on in a debate or meeting.
c. an addition, alteration or improvement to a motion or document.
d. a decision made by a judge or magistrate.
ANS: C
.
4. A/An
is a written statement of the details of the crime with which someone is
charged in the Court.
a. complaint
b. allegation
c. verdict
d. indictment
ANS: D
.
5. In the sentence: No cruel punishments shall be inflicted upon the prisoners. to inflict means:
a. to cause something painful or unpleasant to be suffered by someone else;
b. to cause extreme physical pain to someone in order to extract information.
c. to harm someone without any reason;
ANS: A
.
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6. In the sentence: The rights presented in the Constitution shall not be construed. to construe
means:
a. to comment upon the meaning of something.
b. to misunderstand the meaning of something;
c. to interpret the meaning of something;
ANS: C
.
7. In the sentence The news about the NSA's eavesdropping programs, to eavesdrop means:
a. to let ones ears drop;
b. to listen secretly to the private conversation of others;
c. to whisper secrets to someones ear.
ANS: B
.
8. In the sentence The federal government has vowed to prosecute, to vow means:
a. to pledge, promise, or undertake solemnly;
b. to pronounce a vowel;
c. to take a solemn oath.
ANS: A
.
9. In the sentence The government must prove beyond any reasonable doubt that, beyond any
reasonable doubt means:
a. giving someone the benefit of the doubt;
b. beyond any suspicion of guilt;
c. almost certain proof needed to convict a person in a criminal case.
ANS: C
.
10. In the phrase obtaining information respecting the national defense, respecting means:
a. regarding, concerning;
b. obeying, not violating;
c. showing or having respect for.
ANS: A
.
11. In the sentence To convict a person for disclosing classified information, to disclose information
means:
a. to make information known;
b. to receive money in exchange of information;
c. to look for more information.
ANS: A
.
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12. In the sentence The FCS will forfeit the assets of those engaged in federal crimes. to forfeit
means:
a. to sell something at a lower price;
b. to confiscate something as a penalty for an offence, breach of contract;
c. to destroy or damage something by an act of vandalism.
ANS: B
.
13. In the sentence Many organizations defraud the public and private health care systems. to
defraud means:
a. to destroy or damage something especially by secret means;
b. to legally provide or obtain funds, capital, or credit for something;
c. to illegally obtain money, rights, property (from someone) by fraud.
ANS: C
.
14. In the sentence The ITADA amended the fraud chapter of title 18 of the United States Code
, to
amend means:
a. to alter or revise (legislation, a constitution, etc.) by formal procedure;
b. to make someone pay a certain amount of money exacted as a penalty;
c. to judge (something) with disapproval; censure.
ANS: A
.
15. In the sentence Identity fraud involves the misappropriation of another person's personal
identifying information
, to misappropriate means:
a. to have as one's property/to own;
b. to appropriate for a wrong or dishonest use/to embezzle or steal smth;
c. to give (a person) wrong directions or instructions.
ANS: B
.
16. In the sentence Criminals use this information to run up debts on another person's account
, to
run up debts means:
a. to get rid of ones debts by running;
b. to pay back ones debts;
c. to amass/accumulate or incur debts.
ANS: C
.
17. In the sentence Criminals use this information to take over existing financial accounts., to take
over means:
a. to cancel the validity of/ abolish;
b. to assume the control or management of;
c. to examine/ investigate smth for accuracy.
ANS: B
.
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18. In the phrase to provide an appropriate penalty for each offense
, penalty means:
a. a handicap awarded against a player or team for illegal play, such as a free shot at goal
by the opposing team, loss of points, etc;
b. loss, suffering, or other unfortunate result of one's own action, error;
c. a legal or official punishment, such as a term of imprisonment.
ANS: C
.
19. The synonymous term for the adjective counterfeit counterfeit documents/notes is:
a. forged
b. embezzled
c. illegal
d. fraudulent
ANS: A
.
20. PIN is the abbreviation of
.
a. Personal Identity Name;
b. Personal Identification Number;
c. Personal Information Number.
ANS: B
.
21. If participants
. any problems with the monitoring equipment, they must notify
officers immediately.
a. will experience
b. experience
c. experiences
d. would experience
ANS: B
.
22. If the defendant has a prior criminal record, his sentence
harsher.
a. will be
b. is
c. would be
d. should be
ANS: A
.
23. A grand jury decides if there
a probable cause to indict (accuse) individuals or corporations
on criminal charges based upon the evidence presented.
a. will be
b. has been
c. is
d. would be
ANS: C
.
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24. If a person
... that he/she has been wrongfully imprisoned, he/she
. the right
to challenge the legality of their confinement.
a. believe, will have
b. will believe, may have
c. believes, may have
d. has believed, will have
ANS: C
.
25. If the writ of habeas corpus
... , the prisoner will be brought into court.
a. will be issued
b. is issued
c. had been issued
d. were issued
ANS: B
.
26. If, after hearing both sides, the court
that the grounds for the confinement are illegal, the
petitioner
.
a. finds, is released
b. will find, is released
c. has found, had been released
d. found, will be released
ANS: A
.
27. If I had known what an open-ended question is, I
... my last exam.
a. will pass
b. would pass
c. will have passed
d. would have passed
ANS: D
.
28. If you were such a good lawyer, your arguments
... in the present situation.
a. will hold up
b. would hold up
c. would held up
d. would had held up
ANS: B
.
29. If you
... the devils advocate and
. some exceptions to the
lawyersargument, we could have won our last case.
a. have played, (have) found
b. play, find
c. would have played, (would have) found
d. had played, (had) found
ANS: D
.
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30. If you
... journalists covering the Supreme Court, what would you write in a murder case
article?
a. are
b. were
c. had been
d. have been
ANS: B
.
31. If the defendant were found guilty, the jury
the appropriate sentence, a life term
or death.
a. will then determine
b. would then determine
c. might then determine
d. would then have determined
ANS: B
.
32. If the sentence of death for rape
... the Eighth Amendment, the rapist may receive a life
sentence.
a. violates
b. is violated
c. will violate
d. has violated
ANS: A
.
33. Judges
the authority to hold journalists in contempt of court, if reporters
... to comply
with an order to reveal the identity of unnamed sources.
a. had, refused
b. have, refuse
c. have, would refuse
d. have, will have refused
ANS: B
.
34. If the grand jury
its proceedings in secret, requiring a journalist to reveal confidential
sources would have been considered prosecutorial abuse.
a. had conducted
b. has conducted
c. conducted
d. would have conducted
ANS: A
.
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35. If a journalists source is engaged in illegal activities and
that the journalist could be
required to identify him/her, the source
... hesitant to talk.
a. knew, would be
b. knows, will be
c. is known, will be
d. will know, will be
ANS: B
.
36. If reporters
. to identify their confidential sources before a grand jury, the press will
not truly be free.
a. will be forced
b. must be forced
c. are forced
d. can be forced
ANS: C
.
37. Unless you
. things out, we shall have to go to court.
a. dont work
b. work
c. will work
d. wont work
ANS: B
.
38. If the pedestrian
... by a policeman, the former should have made a complaint to
the nearest police station.
a. has be assaulted
b. is assaulted
c. will be assaulted
d. were assaulted
ANS: A
.
39. If the journalists story
criminal activity, he would have reported it.
a. has involved
b. involves
c. had involved
d. will involve
ANS: C
.
40. If a prosecutor
... a grand jury investigation in bad faith, journalists might have a
right to refuse to reveal their sources.
a. were conducting
b. is conducting
c. had been conducting
d. will be conducting
ANS: A
.
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41. You had better .................... your crimes right now, when you still have a chance.
a. to confess
b. confessing
c. confess
d. confessed
ANS: C
.
42. I would rather .......... the rest of my life in jail than confess to a crime I did not commit.
a. spend
b. to spend
c. spending
d. spent
ANS: A
.
43. He made me .............. all my charges, threatening me with a gun.
a. to drop
b. drop
c. dropping
d. to have dropped
ANS: B
.
44. He let me .............. which option was the best for my difficult situation.
a. decide
b. deciding
c. to decide
d. being to decide
ANS: A
.
45. Lets ............. a short coffee break and decide afterwards.
a. taking
b. to take
c. took
d. take
ANS: D
.
46. Why not ................. your case later, when we have further information.
a. to discuss
b. shall we discuss
c. discuss
d. discussing
ANS: C
.
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47. He is far too unexperienced
......... to chief justice.
a. to being promoted
b. to be promoted
c. to has been promoted
d. being promoted
ANS: B
.
48. The police are said
. on this case for many months, without any results so
far.
a. to be working
b. to have been working
c. to had worked
d. to being working
ANS: B
.
49. Apparently criminals tend
... to the scene of the crime.
a. to have returned
b. returning
c. to be returned
d. to return
ANS: D
.
50. The Court is thought
... unjustly
. him to 10 years in prison, without any
possibility of parole.
a. to
. sentence
b. to have
sentenced
c. to having
sentenced
d. to being
sentenced
ANS: B
.
51. Several measures need
before hearing the witnesses.
a. be taken
b. being taken
c. to be taken
d. to have been taken
ANS: C
.
52. He recommended us
... an appeal as soon as the verdict is pronounced.
a. to make
b. making
c. to have made
d. make
ANS: A
.
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53. We are sure that he didnt mean
... perjury; he was too afraid
... the truth.
a. committing, to tell
b. to commit, to tell
c. to have committed, telling
d. commit, to be telling
ANS: B
.
54. They made him
... under duress, without allowing his lawyer
... present during the
cross-examination.
a. to speak, to be
b. speaking, being
c. to be speaking, to be
d. speak, to be
ANS: D
.
55. I hate
you but our witness seems
it after all.
a. to interrupt, to have made
b. interrupting, to make
c. to interrupting, to have made
d. interrupt, to make
ANS: A
.
56. Everybody hates ..................... law expenses.
a. to pay
b. paying
c. to be paid
d. to be paying
ANS: B
.
57. I look forward to ...................you in Court! We shall settle things then.
a. seeing
b. see
c. have seen
d. saw
ANS: A
.
58. Find me a good lawyer! I dont want to risk .................. the rest of my life in jail.
a. spending
b. to spend
c. having spended
d. spend
ANS: A
.
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59. I advised him ..................... to court and accuse him of conspiracy crimes.
a. to go
b. going
c. to going
d. to have gone
ANS: A
.
60. Shall we proceed? Its no use .................... for the witness!
a. to wait
b. having to wait
c. waiting
d. wait
ANS: C
.
61. Im sorry Your Honour, but I can t help ................... when I speak about my son.
a. crying
b. not to cry
c. not crying
d. cry
ANS: A
.
62. They arrived home ........................ that the house had been burgled.
a. finding
b. having found
c. to find
d. to have found
ANS: C
.
63. Despite ........................ jailed for drug crimes 5 years ago, he has just been taken into custody for
the same count.
a. to have been
b. having been
c. to being
d. having to be
ANS: B
.
64. British Airways regret ........................... that the flight BA541 from Paris has been cancelled.
a. announcing
b. having announced
c. to announce
d. announce
ANS: C
.
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65. He couldnt help ...................... that the defendant showed no remorse.
a. not to notice
b. not having noticed
c. noticing
d. notice
ANS: C
.
66. I dont intend .................... according to the wishes of this jury.
a. to act
b. acting
c. to have acted
d. act
ANS: A
.
67. I suggest ...................... upon the case after a short break.
a. to deliberate
b. deliberating
c. to be deliberating
d. deliberate
ANS: B
.
68. The judge admitted ..................... bribe from one of his defendants months before the trial.
a. to take
b. to be taking
c. having taken
d. having took
ANS: C
.
69. He finds it hard .......................... the corrupt system of justice in this third world country.
a. enduring
b. to endure
c. having endured
d. for him to endure
ANS: B
.
70. He has been charged with .................... and taken into custody.
a. tresapass
b. trespassing
c. tresspassing
d. to trespass
ANS: B
.
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71. It surprises me ................. that he has been accused of money laundering.
a. hearing
b. to have heard
c. to hear
d. being heard
ANS: C
.
72. Would you mind .................... up when the verdict is pronounced?
a. to stand
b. stand
c. being stand
d. standing
ANS: D
.
73. I strongly object to ................... treated like a hardened criminal!
a. be
b. is
c. being
d. been
ANS: C
.
74. We keep
. the law-makers that new laws should be instituted against public
corruption.
a. telling
b. to be telling
c. being told
d. having tell
ANS: A
.
75. All foreigners complain that they are not used to
... on the left.
a. drive
b. have to drive
c. driving
d. having driven
ANS: C
.
76. Id rather you
to your parents that I am an ex-convict.
a. dont mention
b. didnt mention
c. havent mention
d. wont mention
ANS: B
.
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77. If only you
. me earlier about your previous conviction!
a. inform
b. had informed
c. informed
d. informing
ANS: B
.
78. Even if they
. willing to testify against him, the sentence would have remained the
same.
a. were
b. are
c. having been
d. had been
ANS: D
.
79. Its time they
with a solution against international extradition.
a. came up
b. had come
c. will come up
d. should come up
ANS: A
.
80. He was so anxious to leave the court room as if he
... convicted to a life-time in jail.
a. has been
b. had been
c. were
d. having been
ANS: B
.
81. I wish the police
all the witnesses under the witness protection program; now its too
late for this!
a. placed
b. had placed
c. should place
d. to place
ANS: B
.
82. Suppose you
of espionage, what would you do to defend yourself?
a. are accused
b. should be accused
c. were accused
d. are being accused
ANS: C
.
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83. Its high time somebody
... him of bankruptcy fraud crimes!
a. suspected
b. had suspected
c. should suspect
d. suspect
ANS: A
.
84. If only they
... more resources to taking care of their clients!
a. investing
b. have been investing
c. should invest
d. were investing
ANS: D
.
85. If we
. more about the verdict, we would be ready to have a press release.
a. might know
b. know
c. will know
d. knew
ANS: D
.
86. Imagine your first witness
not to testify in the last minute, what would you do next?
a. decide
b. decided
c. has decided
d. having decided
ANS: B
.
87. I wish you
. to terms with the world you are living in!
a. come
b. are coming
c. came
d. have come
ANS: C
.
88. If only they
on what grounds he had been arrested!
a. have mentioned
b. mention
c. will mention
d. had mentioned
ANS: D
.
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89. Theyd sooner she
a way to deal with her present situation on her own.
a. found
b. finds
c. founded
d. has found
ANS: A
.
90. Suppose the court
. you to testify against your friend, what would you do?
a. summons
b. summoned
c. will summon
d. should summoned
ANS: B
.
91. It is vital that the defendant
. the benefit of the doubt.
a. be given
b. can be given
c. should be give
d. is given
ANS: A
.
92. The judge insisted that the verdict
before the Court adjourns for lunch.
a. should be pronounced
b. being pronounced
c. be pronouncing
d. will be pronounced
ANS: A
.
93. Under no circumstances will I disclose the name of my sources! Heaven
. !
a. forbids
b. forbid
c. forbade
d. will forbid
ANS: B
.
94.
it to say that she is terribly sorry for what she did.
a. Sufficient
b. Suffice
c. Suffices
d. Sufficed
ANS: B
.
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95.
. what may, I shall not drop the charges against him!
a. Comes
b. Coming
c. Come
d. To come
ANS: C
.
96. It was out of the ordinary that the judge
... the lawyers representing the plaintiff
and respectively the respondent to argue their cases in parallel.
a. should ask
b. has asked
c. should have asked
d. to have asked
ANS: C
.
97. The members of the commission expressed a desire that the participants
. in an hour.
a. reconvened
b. to reconvene
c. might reconvene
d. should reconvene
ANS: D
.
98. The suggestion is that we
.matters more seriously.
a. took
b. taking
c. should take
d. would take
ANS: C
.
99. I didnt dare tell the truth lest I
. arrested for conspiracy crimes.
a. should be
b. were
c. am
d. will be
ANS: A
.
100. It is demanded that the Council
. common rules applicable to international transport.
a. laid down
b. lay down
c. should laid down
d. lays down
ANS: B
.
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101. Wherever you
. , I shall protect you against your enemies!
a. goes
b. may go
c. will go
d. are going
ANS: B
.
102. However difficult this problem
, I will solve it in a minute!
a. shall be
b. will be
c. may be
d. be
ANS: C
.
103.
. you make the best of you life!
a. Should
b. Shall
c. Might
d. May
ANS: D
.
104. They were worried lest she
a prison sentence.
a. receives
b. should receive
c. may receive
d. received
ANS: B
.
105. Far
..... it from me to make allegations before having some proofs.
a. away is
b. is
c. should be
d. be
ANS: D
.
106. I dont know how you can put
.
... such an unbearable situation.
a. by with
b. up of
c. up with
ANS: C
.
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107. The good sales brought
. an increase in the employees salaries.
a. in
b. around
c. about
ANS: C
.
108. I guess the printer has either run
... paper or has broken
.
a. away with, down
b. out of, down
c. off with, off
ANS: B
.
109. Several companies have decided to lay
. employees and call
... all investment projects.
a. off, off
b. out, off
c. up, down
ANS: A
.
110. You have to learn how to
... if you are suffering from high stress levels.
a. draw back
b. wind down
c. hold up
ANS: B
.
111. My lawyer can bear
. the truth of my story with substantial evidence.
a. in
b. away
c. out
ANS: C
.
112. I called at the restaurant, but all the tables were
. up.
a. cleaned
b. booked
c. reserved
ANS: B
.
113. We tried to bring the unconscious woman
... but without any success.
a. round
b. up
c. over
ANS: A
.
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114. Despite all difficulty, he finally managed to carry
the orders he had been given.
a. about
b. off
c. out
ANS: C
.
115. His joke caught
. right away and the public was very excited.
a. on
b. through
c. out
ANS: A
.
116. The disastrous economic situation of our country
.
. urgent measures.
a. brings about
b. lays down
c. calls for
ANS: C
.
117. If nobody comes
. a solution soon, we shall go bankrupt.
a. up with
b. in with
c. out with
ANS: A
.
118. If you don`t know my phone number, you could look it
. in the phone directory.
a. into
b. on
c. up
ANS: C
.
119. Our travel agency will be taken
. by a German company.
a. in
b. out
c. over
ANS: C
.
120. Now it would be a good time to bring
the matter of child support in Romania.
a. in
b. up
c. out
ANS: B
.
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121. I have a very urgent message. Could you put me
. to Mr. Leigh, please?
a. through
b. off
c. up
ANS: A
.
122. He put his failure in Court
bad luck.
a. up to
b. down to
c. back to
ANS: B
.
123. I must admit it was hard for me not to give
... to his threats.
a. away
b. out
c. in
ANS: C
.
124. We cant rule
... this argument for the final hearing.
a. out
b. off
c. down
ANS: A
.
125. Our plan to call the witness for the defence fell
. due to a miscarriage of justice.
a. about
b. away
c. through
ANS: C
.
126. You are wearing me
with your annoying questions!
a. in
b. out
c. over
ANS: B
.
127. Everybody considered that the judge had a reason to let him
... like that.
a. off
b. on
c. away
ANS: A
.
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128. Why dont you put
your claim to be granted the right to a fair trial?
a. in
b. out
c. forward
ANS: C
.
129. Your Honour, I can stand
the defendant! I demand to be heard!
a. in for
b. up for
c. down to
ANS: B
.
130. Your skillful lawyer will talk him
testifying before the jury.
a. into
b. about
c. against
ANS: A
.
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